nginx basic, command

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# Do not run, just test the configuration file.
sudo nginx -t

nginx -s signal

# stop — fast shutdown
# quit — graceful shutdown
# reload — reloading the configuration file
# reopen — reopening the log files

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# install
# docker
docker run -d \
--name nginx \
--restart=always \
-p 80:80 \
-p 443:443 \
-v nginx-config:/etc/nginx \
-v nginx-www:/var/www \
-v /etc/letsencrypt:/etc/letsencrypt \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \
nginx:1.25.0

# podman
podman run -d \
--name nginx \
-p 80:80 \
-p 443:443 \
-v nginx-config:/etc/nginx \
-v nginx-www:/var/www \
-v cert:/etc/letsencrypt \
-v /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro \
nginx:1.23.4

# nginx config text
docker run --name nginx-config-test --rm -t -a stdout -v nginx-conf:/etc/nginx:ro nginx nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf -t

# archlinux, mainline branch: new features, updates, bugfixes
sudo pacman -S nginx-mainline

# start
sudo systemctl start nginx

# restart
kill -HUP pid

#stop
kill -s QUIT 1628

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server {
        listen 8088;
        location /download/images {
                alias /home/net-files/images; # 我在这个路径下放了一张图片: fei_ji.jpg
        }
}

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curl "http://my_ip_address:8088/download/images/fei_ji.jpg" > test.jpg